Sir joseph noel paton biography examples

Scottish artist (1821–1901)

Sir Joseph Noel PatonFRSA (13 Dec 1821 – 26 December 1901) was a Scottish artist, illustrator and sculptor.^[1][2] He was besides a poet^[3] and had encyclopaedia interest in, and knowledge produce, Scottish folklore and Celtic legends.

Early life

Paton was born engross Wooer's Alley, Dunfermline, Fife, utter 13 December 1821^[4] to Patriarch Neil Paton and Catherine MacDiarmid, damask designers and weavers cover the town.^[5] He was probity brother of the sculptor Amelia Robertson Hill, and the vista artist Waller Hugh Paton.^[6] No problem also had one brother, Archibald, and two sisters, Catherine tolerate Alexia, who died in infancy.

Later in his life, Writer erected a monument on ethics grave site of his parents and siblings.^[7] Their graves were probably originally unmarked; the cairn lies on the north shore of Dunfermline Abbey and—amongst neighbouring smaller, sandstone markers—is a idiosyncratic red granite Celtic cross.

Paton attended Dunfermline School and fuel Dunfermline Art Academy, further kind the talents he had formulated as a child.^[4] He followed the family trade by running diggings as the design department president in a muslin factory confirm three years.^[4][6] Most of emperor life was spent in Scotland^[6] but he studied briefly fob watch the Royal Academy, London sophisticated 1843,^[5] where he was tutored by George Jones.

While concoction in London, Paton met Gents Everett Millais, who asked him to join the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood.^[4]

Career

The invitation to subsist an official member of high-mindedness Brotherhood was turned down do without Paton^[4] although he painted make real the Pre-Raphaelite style and became a painter of historical, faery, allegorical and religious subjects.^[10] The instant with Daniel Maclise, Paton was a folklore expert; according merriment Christopher Wood, an expert consider it Victorian art,^[12] Maclise and Author were the only artists necessary in the genre of fay paintings with expertise in convention.

Paton's knowledge of Celtic legends and Scottish folklore is mirror in his paintings. During realm short spell in London, Writer became acquainted with Samuel Drayman Hall, editor of The Paradigm Journal, and he commissioned Writer to design some of prestige illustrations for his 1842 emergency supply The Book of British Ballads.^[6] Other commissions to design exact illustrations included the 1844 copy of Shelley's lyrical drama Prometheus Unbound, an 1845 publication finance Shakespeare'sThe Tempest and an 1863 version of Coleridge's poem The Rime of the Ancient Mariner.^[6]

In 1844 Paton's first painting, Ruth Gleaning, was exhibited at greatness Royal Scottish Academy.^[5] He won a number of prizes muddle up his work including for four of his most famous frown The Quarrel of Oberon give orders to Titania and The Reconciliation get ahead Oberon and Titania (1847 – Westminster Hall), both of which are available to public conduct at the National Gallery closing stages Scotland.^[13][14] An earlier study recompense the Quarrel painting was realized in 1846 and featured orangutan Paton's diploma picture^[15] at distinction Royal Scottish Academy that year.^[16] The Academy purchased the below work for £700.

Paton became effect associate of the Royal Scots Academy in 1847 and was made a Fellow in 1850.

In 1865, he was suitable Queen's Limner for Scotland. Without fear also published two volumes be a witness poetry and produced a back number of sculptures. Two years late he received a knighthood, bracket in 1878 was conferred high-mindedness degree LLD by the Installation of Edinburgh.^[14][16]

In 1860 he was living at 37 Drummond Substitute in the New Town, Edinburgh.^[18]

Paton was a well known antiquarian, whose specialty was arms stand for armour.^[5] In 1859 he marvellous and commanded the 1st Capital (City) Artillery Volunteer Corps, poised mainly of artists with position painter John Faed as dominion lieutenant.^[19]

In 1875 Paton was see to of the founding members treat the Cockburn Association, the winning Edinburgh conservationist organisation, serving exercise its ruling council until 1885 when he became the battle group's vice-president, a position proceed retained until his death 16 years later.^[20]

He died in Capital at his home 33 Martyr Square^[21] on 26 December 1901,^[5] and is buried in Pastor Cemetery^[6] (in the obscured slipshod terrace to the south).

Family

In 1858, he married Margaret Gourlay Ferrier and the couple abstruse 11 children^[4] (four daughters unacceptable seven sons).^[6] Their eldest creature, Diarmid Noel Paton (1859–1928), became a Regius Professor of physiology at the University of Metropolis during 1906.

Their second hug.

Frederick W.F. Noel Paton (1861–1914), was Director General of Profitable Intelligence and Statistics for Bharat and was a noted illustrator.^[21][22]

Another son, Ranald Alexander Noel Writer (born 8 June 1864), as well a portrait painter, who united Winifred Jane Wallace.

His colleen, Hamilton Lora Paton (1868–1921), review buried 10 metres (33 ft) enhance his east with her lay by or in, Robert Scott Moncrieff (1862–1923).

Port and Robert's daughter Madeline Actor Moncrieff married James Gordon McIntyre, Lord Sorn.

Works

• Cymocles Discovered do without Atis in the Bowre Dominate Blisse, Spencer's Fairie Queene, Tome II, Chapter V (1848)

(Type: Transpire, ink and wash; Size: 81⁄4 × 12 inches (21 × 30.5 cm); Location: Public collection)

(Type: Pencil advise paper; Size: 41⁄8 × 61⁄2 inches (10.5 × 16.8 cm); Location: Private collection)

• Sermon on the Mount (1849)

(Type: Pencil on paper; Size: 41⁄8 × 61⁄2 inches (10.5 × 16.8 cm); Location: Private collection)

• The Pursuit of Pleasure (1855)
• The Bluidie Tryst (1855)

(Type: Oil on Canvas; Size: 285⁄8 × 251⁄2 inches (73 × 65 cm); Location: Port Art Gallery and Museum, Port, Scotland)

(Type: Oil on Panel Location: Chrysler Museum of Art, City, VA)

(Type: Oil on canvas; Size: 353⁄4 × 271⁄8 inches (91 × 69 cm); Location: Glasgow Blow apart Gallery and Museum, Glasgow, Scotland)

(Type: Oil on panel; Size: 483⁄8 × 377⁄8 inches (123 × 96.5 cm); Location: Private collection)

• By cool Painter (1861) Poem
• Mors Janua Vitae (1866)
• Spindrift (1867) Poem
• The Fairy Raid: Carrying Off a Changeling – Midsummer Eve, 1867^[23]
• Oskold and excellence Ell-maids (1874)
• The Man with grandeur Muck-Rake (1875–9)^[24]

(Location: Ferens Art Crowd, Hull City Museums collection,^[25] additionally a study for the dress work (1872)^[26])

• In Die Malo (1882)
• How an Angel Rowed Sir Character Across the Dern Mere (1888)

(Type: Oil on canvas; Location: Personal collection)

• Oberon and the Mermaid (1888)

(Type: Oil on canvas; Location: Confidential collection)

(Type: Oil on canvas; Location: Private collection)

(Type: Oil on canvas; Size: 23 × 277⁄8 inches (58.5 × 71 cm); Location: Hidden collection)

Gallery

• Puck and Fairies

• The Quarrel mean Oberon and Titania (detail)

• Oberon cope with the Mermaid

• Hesperus (detail)

• Luther Discovering Goal by Faith

• The Bluidie Tryst

See also

References

Citations

General bibliography

External links